A Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) in Geology offers a comprehensive exploration of Earth's physical structure, composition, and dynamic processes. This program encompasses the study of rocks, minerals, fossils, landforms, and the forces that shape the planet's surface and subsurface. Geology students delve into various sub-disciplines, including mineralogy, petrology, sedimentology, stratigraphy, structural geology, geomorphology, and paleontology. Through fieldwork, laboratory analysis, and theoretical studies, students develop a deep understanding of Earth's history, evolution, and natural resources. Mineralogy courses focus on the classification, properties, and formation of minerals, while petrology examines the origin and composition of rocks, including igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks. Sedimentology and stratigraphy explore the processes of sedimentation, layering, and geological dating methods, providing insights into past environmental conditions and Earth's geological timeline. Structural geology investigates the deformation of Earth's crust and the formation of geological structures such as faults, folds, and mountain ranges. Geomorphology studies landforms and landscapes, analyzing the processes of erosion, weathering, and tectonic activity that shape the Earth's surface. Paleontology delves into the study of fossils to understand past life forms and their environments. Geology plays a crucial role in various industries, including mining, petroleum exploration, environmental consulting, and geotechnical engineering. Graduates of a B.Sc. in Geology are equipped with analytical, observational, and problem-solving skills, ready to contribute to scientific research, resource exploration, environmental management, and geological hazard assessment.